#01、独立口语思路解析
9月21日上午场托福考试
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents cannot be friends with their children.
*本题重复2024.9.7/2023.8.19
答法一:同意
理由一:父母和孩子之间有代沟,会导致对世界的价值观、信仰和理解程度不同,双方无法理解彼此,因此也无法成为朋友;
理由二:父母需要保持一定程度的权威来执行纪律。与孩子成为朋友可能会模糊权威的界限,关键时刻会使父母难以做出决定或在必要时执行规则。
回答关键词:generation gap; to lead to differences in values, beliefs, and understanding of the world; to maintain a certain level of authority to enforce discipline; to blur the lines of authority, making it difficult for parents to make decisions;
答法二:不同意
理由一:父母和孩子之间可以相互理解,尊重,从而成为好朋友;让孩子们能和父母讨论他们遇到的困难;
理由二:父母和孩子们成为朋友可以给孩子们提供情感支持;对孩子的发展有好处。
回答关键词:mutual respect and understanding; allowing children to feel comfortable discussing their problems and concerns with their parents; to provide better emotional support; to be beneficial for the child's emotional development and well-being.
9月21日下午场托福考试
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? As people grow older,they should take fewer risks and be less adventurous than they were in their youth. Use reasons and details to explain your opinion.
*本题重复2024.03.10/2023.02.25/2017.1.1
答法一:同意
理由一:老年人需要考虑稳定性和安全性;
理由二:健康角度考虑,老年人体力和耐力下降,应该避免冒险。
回答关键词:to prioritize stability and security over adventure; With age, physical health and resilience generally decline. It's sensible for them to be more cautious and avoid activities that could jeopardize their well-being.
答法二:不同意
理由一:冒险有利于终生学习和成长;无论什么年龄段的人都应该去尝试新事物和冒险;
理由二:老年人去冒险的话,也可以打破对老年人的刻板印象;展现出老年人积极生活的一面;
回答关键词:lifelong learning and growth; people should continue to seek new experiences and take calculated risks regardless of age.
tobreak stereotypes;to enhance their quality of life and maintain a positive outlook.
#02学术讨论写作思路解析
9月21日上午场托福考试
Doctor AchebeIn today's world,we have various ways to stay informedabout current events. Traditional sources like televisionand newspapers have long been trusted by many,providing detailed and well-researched news. However,with the rise of social media, an increasing number ofpeople are turning to these platforms for quick andaccessible updates. Which do you think is a bettersource of news: traditional outlets like television andnewspapers, or social media?ClaireIbelieve social media is a better source of news because it provides quick updates.For example,during breaking news events,social media platforms often deliver information faster thantraditional outlets like newspapers or television. This immediate access allows people to stayinformed in real-time.PaulI think traditional news sources are better because they tend to bemore accurate. Television,forinstance, not only provides well-researched reports but also offers visuals that help viewersunderstand the story better. Social media might befaster,but it often lacks the depth andverification traditional sources provide.
思路/审题步骤:
A Social Media是更好的新闻来源
→ B (前提)传统新闻媒介是由政府垄断的
→ C 如果通过传统媒介获取信息
→ D 对新闻的看法过于片面
→ E(对比)Social Media每个人都可以发布消息
→ F 可以多角度看待时事新闻
9月21日下午场托福考试
Dr.Achebe
This week, we are discussing the social psychology of sports. We have learned that sports often have positive psychological effects on athletes, such as the memories of sports teams. But how can we describe their effects on other groups of people, such as sports enthusiasts or sports fans? Consider the following questions: when people spend a lot of time watching sports or following their favorite team, does it hurt their lives? Why or why not?
Claire:
I agree that focusing on sports too much can have negative impacts. For example, some people who like watching sports on television have few interests. It seems like watching sports is all they are interested in. I sometimes find such people annoying because they care too much about things that don't matter.
Paul:
I am unsure what we mean by spending "a lot of time" following sports. But following sports has helped me in life. When I first met one of my best friends, Daphne, I started a conversation with her by saying something about a sports team I liked. Then we moved to other topics, but sports were a great conversation starter.
题目类型:对立题型
赞同Claire观点:过于关注体育赛事有消极影响
论述逻辑:
观看体育赛事/追随自己喜欢的队伍需要花费金钱
=>购买门票等
=>花费大量的金钱
=>面临巨大的财务压力
watching sports events/following one's favorite team requires spending money
=> purchasing tickets
=> spending a lot of money
=> facing huge financial pressure.