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情报圈的第783篇写作范文解析
表格
The table below gives information about the amount of tax collected (as % of GDP) in five countries for four years between 1975 and 2005.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
1、题目大意
该表提供了1975年至2005年中五个国家征收的税额(占GDP的百分比)的信息
通过选择和报告主要特征来总结信息,并在相关情况下进行比较。
2、高分范文示例
开始段 - 改写题目+总结
The table illustrates the changes in the percentage of taxes relative to GDP in Sweden, the USA, Korea, Japan, and Turkey from 1975 to 2005. Overall, all five countries experienced an increase in their tax-to-GDP ratios, with Sweden seeing the most substantial rise, while the USA had the smallest increase.
第一段 - 描述瑞典、美国和日本
As shown, Sweden, the USA, and Japan exhibited a consistent upward trend. In Sweden, the tax-to-GDP ratio rose slightly from 46% in 1975 to 51% in 1995, then surged significantly to a peak of 70.1% by 2005, representing the largest overall increase (24.1%) among the five countries. Japan, starting with the lowest tax rate (15%) in 1975, more than doubled its figure to 32.1% by 2005, ranking second in terms of growth. Meanwhile, the USA maintained a relatively stable ratio, increasing marginally by only 2.3%, from 25.1% in 1975 to 27.4% in 2005.
第二段 - 描写韩国和土耳其
In comparison, Korea and Turkey showed fluctuations in their tax-to-GDP ratios. Korea’s rate rose rapidly from 15.1% in 1975 to 27% in 1985, then experienced a slight decline in 1995 before recovering to 27.3% in 2005. Turkey initially saw a drop from 16.4% in 1978 to 15% in 1985, followed by a substantial 9% increase over the next decade, eventually reaching 27.4% in 2005, equal to the final percentage recorded by the USA.
必备语料
tax-to-GDP ratio 税收与GDP之比
experienced an increase 经历了增长
rose slightly 略微上升
surged significantly 显著飙升
more than doubled 增长了一倍多
maintained a relatively stable ratio 保持相对稳定的比例
increased marginally 略微增长
showed fluctuations 呈现波动
reached a peak 达到顶峰
equal to 与……相同