双边类大作文,健康体育类话题
Many people think hosting a major international sporting event brings a lot of benefits to a country, while others believe that it brings only disadvantages. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
题目来源:2023年4月8日大陆雅思大作文(高度相似2021年1月9日亚太考题)
1、题目大意
许多人认为举办一场大型国际体育赛事会给一个国家带来很多好处,而另一些人则认为这只会带来不利因素。讨论双方观点并给出自己的看法。
2、思路解析
这道双边类大作文,聊的是举办国际赛事对于国家的利弊。双边类大作文,需要对每个观点分别表达同意或反对,最终的结论就是我的立场,可以是中立(双方都同意或都反对),也可以是单边支持某一方立场。审题注意一点,后者观点包含绝对词“only”,一般遇到绝对词建议持反对观点
首先来看看举办大型国际赛事对东道主的还哦啊好粗:
一是给东道主带来盈利契机。大型的国际赛事能够吸引全国甚至其他国家的观众,观众要看比赛就得买门票,场馆里的纪念品商店也很好逛,还能拉动周边的住宿餐饮业发展。此外,外国观众大老远跑到主办国观看比赛,通常会停留较长的时间,当地旅游业可以抓住机会,设计几条吸引眼球的线路,刺激地方经济增长。
二是提升东道主的国际地位。通过举办大型国际比赛,能够全方位展示主办国的综合国力,包括雄厚的经济实力、高水平的服务、强大的交通运输以及良好的社会治安,让国际社会注意到且认同。比如北京2008年奥运会开幕式在当时引起了空前的关注。而且要举办这些赛事,各方各面都需要与国际接轨,比如统一的场馆要求,规则标准等等,这都有利于主办城市向国际化大都市迈进。
再来讨论可能带来的弊端:
一是可能会引起主办国民众的不满,损害政府公信力。举办大型国际赛事的成本很高,需要政府投入大量财政预算,但这部分资金本可用于对民生更加有利的方面,比如医疗、养老、社会公共设施建造等等。如果主办国政府一意孤行,将有限的资金投入举办这类赛事,很有可能引发人们的质疑和批评,造成政府公信力的下降。比如2016年,距离里约奥运会开幕的前五天,成千上万的巴西人走上街头抗议示威,指责政府为办奥运拖延薪资。
二是浪费当地资源,不利于环保。主办城市为赛事耗巨资修建的的体育场馆和配套设施,在赛事结束后往往会被闲置甚至废弃,部分闲置的场馆还需要政府每年投入大量费用进行保养维护,使得本就有限的资源浪费严重,这一些都不符合可持续发展的目标,与环保事业的宗旨背道而驰。
3、提纲
4、高分范文示例
It is widely debated whether organizing a prominent international sports event results in significant advantages for a nation or is primarily associated with numerous drawbacks. This essay will analyze both perspectives, ultimately arguing that hosting such an event can indeed yield substantial benefits for a country.
Proponents of hosting major international sports events contend that numerous positive outcomes ensue for the host nation. Firstly, the economic impact is substantial, as the influx of tourists, investors, and sponsors generates considerable revenue in various sectors, including transportation, accommodation, and entertainment. This financial boost not only invigorates the local economy but also stimulates job creation and infrastructural development. Secondly, the cultural implications are equally noteworthy. Such events serve as a platform for cross-cultural interaction, fostering mutual understanding, and respect among individuals from diverse backgrounds. The exposure to different cultures and values promotes tolerance and appreciation, thereby contributing to global harmony and unity. Thirdly, the enhancement of national pride is an integral aspect of hosting a major sports event. The opportunity to showcase the host nation's achievements, talents, and traditions instills a sense of pride and patriotism among its citizens. Moreover, the support for athletes and teams stimulates a positive and unifying atmosphere, transcending political, social, or cultural divisions.
Despite the aforementioned advantages, critics argue that hosting a significant international sports event can result in numerous negative consequences, such as environmental damage, security risks, and social issues. However, it is essential to recognize that these potential drawbacks can be effectively mitigated through meticulous planning, resource allocation, and event management. By prioritizing sustainability, safety, and inclusivity, the host nation can minimize these adverse effects and maximize the benefits.
In conclusion, while acknowledging the potential disadvantages, I firmly believe that hosting a major international sports event can yield remarkable benefits for a country. The positive economic, cultural, and national pride implications far outweigh the potential drawbacks, particularly when the event is managed prudently and conscientiously. It is, therefore, a worthwhile endeavor for a nation to pursue, given its capacity to bring about long-lasting positive effects for its citizens and global reputation.
5、相关词汇和语法结构
It is widely debated whether... 人们普遍争议
yield substantial benefits for 产生了可观的收益
economic impact 经济影响
job creation 提供就业机会
infrastructural development 基础设施发展
the enhancement of national pride 争抢民族自豪感
resource allocation 资源分配
adverse effect 不良影响
firmly believe 坚信