11.4大陆雅思大作文8分范文及解析：西方服饰更流行的原因

混合类大作文，文化类话题

In many countries, people wear more western-style clothes (suits and jeans) than their traditional clothes. Why is this the case? Is it a positive or negative development?

题目来源：2023年11月4日大陆雅思大作文（重复2020年12月26日大陆考题）

1、题目大意

在许多国家，人们穿的洋装（西装和牛仔裤）比传统服装多。为什么会出现这种情况？这是积极的还是消极的发展？

2、思路解析

这是一道混合类题型，很少得见的问原因+讨论利弊，有同学看到新题型就蒙了觉得不知道该怎么答，但是实际题目本身不难，而且也是道旧题，情报圈之前给过解析和范文。我们主体段第一段可以回答这个现象的原因，第二段可以来聊下利弊。月半鸭也带大家一起来分别梳理下两部分内容。

西方服饰流行的原因主要是两部分。

一方面在全球化背景下，西方国家在文化、经济和贸易上更加具有话语权并占有主导地位，让很多国家和人们接受其文化及理念。服饰作为文化和商品的一部分也会受到更多的推广，比如西装在很多人看来就是一种“职业和专业化”的象征。

另一方面诸如牛仔裤等西方服饰更加耐用、便于打理，人们在日常生活中穿着更加方便。并且这些衣服可以采用流水线生产，相较于传统服饰生产更加方便和便宜，也就意味着能在更多的不同国家的商店中得到曝光和购买。

然后再来聊聊这样的趋势好坏的问题。老师会建议从坏的角度切入更好写。

坏的趋势的原因主要是减少了文化多样性。西方服饰和背后文化的入侵，可能会造成当地的服饰和文化被人所抛弃，人们不再穿着传统服饰，需求减少和收益下降会使得传统服饰的工人不再从事这一行业，进而使得传统服饰难以得到好的发展和传承。而对于整个世界来说，服饰和背后文化的丰富度和多样性的减少，也是一种损失。

3、提纲

4、高分范文示例

In numerous nations across the globe, a prevailing trend is the propensity for individuals to don Western-style attire, such as suits and jeans, superseding their conventional traditional garments. This phenomenon can be attributed to a myriad of factors and is perceived with mixed sentiments, with both advantageous and adverse ramifications.

The proliferation of Western-style clothing can be primarily ascribed to globalization and cultural assimilation. The rapid expansion and influence of Western media, including films, television, and fashion magazines, has promulgated the allure of the cosmopolitan lifestyle, which is frequently epitomized by Western attire. Moreover, many people equate Western clothes with modernity, professionalism, and affluence. For instance, in the context of professional environments, suits are often deemed to be a universal standard for formal attire, signifying seriousness and respect. Consequently, people may opt for Western-style clothing because it tends to foster trust and confidence in business contexts, which can, in turn, lead to better career opportunities and economic benefits.

Furthermore, the pragmatic aspects of Western clothing also contribute to its popularity. Designed for convenience, items such as jeans are versatile, durable, and easily harmonize with various apparel, thus simplifying wardrobe choices for individuals leading a hectic lifestyle. By contrast, traditional garments may require intricate handling, elaborate layering, and can sometimes be perceived as less practical for daily wear.

Evaluating this shift in sartorial preferences, it is evident that there are both positive and negative facets. On one hand, the adoption of Western clothing could enhance cultural exchange and promote global unity, transcending geographical and cultural boundaries. This convergence in fashion may lead to increased mutual understanding and tolerance as individuals around the world share and adopt elements from a universal wardrobe, thereby fostering a more interconnected global society. On the other hand, it poses a potential threat to the preservation of indigenous cultures and traditional practices. There is a pertinent risk that the ubiquity of Western attire might eclipse the rich tapestry of traditional garments, leading to cultural homogenization.

In conclusion, the inclination towards Western-style clothing in various countries is driven by globalization, media influence, perceptions associated with modernity, and practicality. While this trend fosters a sense of global camaraderie and ease, it simultaneously necessitates a careful balance to ensure that the essence of cultural diversity is retained and cherished. Hence, it is imperative to approach this development with a discerning perspective, embracing change while honoring tradition.

5、相关词汇和语法结构

prevailing trend 盛行的趋势

propensity for 倾向于

superseding their conventional traditional garments 取代了他们传统的服装

myriad of factors 众多因素

cultural assimilation 文化同化

promulgated the allure of 宣扬...的吸引力

cosmopolitan lifestyle 国际化的生活方式

equated with modernity, professionalism, and affluence 与现代性、专业性和富裕相等同

universal standard for formal attire 正式着装的通用标准

pragmatic aspects 实用的方面

versatile, durable 多功能的、耐用的

simplifying wardrobe choices 简化服装选择

cultural homogenization 文化同质化

fosters a sense of global camaraderie 培养全球友谊的感觉

embracing change while honoring tradition 拥抱变革，尊重传统