英国留学Anthropology人类学专业介绍

UCAS是Universities and Colleges Admissions Service的缩写，即“大学和学院招生服务中心”。申请所有英国大学及大部分高等教育院校的全日制本科课程、部分预科课程、国家高等教育文凭课程(HND)以及高等教育文凭(DipHE)课程，都必须通过UCAS进行申请。

本预：如KCL、华威大学、爱丁堡大学等

本科：全部大学

HND：部分课程

UCAS官方网站：www.ucas.com

专业信息

“学习人类学提供了一个独特的视角来了解人类文化的多样性，深入了解我们共同的过去、现在和未来，并让你欣赏他人的观点。”

"Studying anthropology provides a unique lens to understand the diversity of human cultures, giving insights into our shared past, present, and future, and equipping you with an appreciation for others’ perspectives."

01、Introduction 专业简介

学习人类学不仅揭示了不同的人类文化，而且还为许多有益的职业机会开辟了道路。你可以专攻社会学、法医学或生物人类学，也可以决定与考古学、国际关系或社会科学等学科的联合荣誉。

Studying anthropology not only reveals different human cultures but also opens pathways to many rewarding career opportunities. You can specialise in social, forensic, or biological anthropology, or decide on joint honours with subjects like archaeology, international relations, or social sciences.

通过深入研究人类社会的细节，人类学为您提供了宝贵的技能，例如文化意识、批判性思维和研究专业知识。这些技能具有高度的可转移性，使您非常适合许多职业。从文化资源管理和国际发展到公共卫生、市场营销和用户体验研究，这种多功能性使人类学毕业生在许多领域具有适应性和追捧性。

By diving into the detail of human societies, anthropology gives you invaluable skills such as cultural awareness, critical thinking, and research expertise. These skills are highly transferable, making you well-suited for many professions. From cultural resource management and international development to public health, marketing, and user experience research, this versatility makes anthropology graduates adaptable and sought after in many sectors.

02、What you could study

学习内容

人类学理论Anthropological theory

艺术、声音和图像的人类学Anthropology of art, sound, and images

权力与文化：日常生活中的不平等Power and culture: inequality in everyday life

全球视野下的文化多样性Cultural diversity in global perspective

社会人类学的关键思想Key ideas in social anthropology

民族志阅读Ethnographic reading

区域文化研究Regional studies of culture

商业人类学：消费者、公司和文化Business anthropology: consumers, companies, and culture

政治和经济人类学Political and economic anthropology

伦理学人类学Anthropology of ethics

生态学与行为学Ecology and behaviour

人类进化Human evolution

人类的起源和进化Hominin origins and evolution

灵长类动物生物学和行为学Primate biology and behaviour

比较人类生物学Comparative human biology

03、The impact you could make

个人产生的影响

参与揭示社会不平等、歧视和不公正的研究。Engage in research that sheds light on social inequalities, discrimination, and injustices.

为全球社区的建设和平与和解制定有效的战略。Develop effective strategies for peacebuilding and reconciliation across global communities.

通过了解人类健康和疾病的演变，您可以为疾病预防、治疗和公共卫生举措的策略提供信息。By understanding the evolution of human health and disease you can inform strategies for disease prevention, treatment, and public health initiatives.

04、Subjects it's useful to have

studiedfirst

先习科目

05、Hard skills you'll develop

硬性技能培养

研究设计和方法Research design and methodology

实地考察技术Fieldwork techniques

跨文化能力Cross-cultural competence

跨学科合作Interdisciplinary collaboration

06、Soft skills you'll develop

软实力提升

公开演讲和演讲Public speaking and presentation

面试和积极倾听Interviewing and active listening

思想开放Open mindedness

道德意识Ethical awareness

07、Explore further

如何深入了解本专业

TED演讲 TED Talks

电视剧Bones TV show Bones

关注皇家人类学研究所网站上的最新讨论Follow the latest discussion on theRoyal Anthropological Institute website

就读体验

“人类学理论，着眼于'种族资本主义'和跨大西洋奴隶贸易中全球白人至上体系的起源。”

——曼彻斯特大学社会人类学二年级学生

"Anthropological theory, looking at ‘Racial capitalism’ and the origins of global systems of white supremacy in the transAtlantic slave trade."

——Second year social anthropology student, University of Manchester

“我写的一篇关于西亚马逊瓦里部落丧葬自相残杀的书评。”

——阿伯丁大学人类学一年级学生

"A book review I did on the practice of funerary cannibalism among the Wari' tribe of the Western Amazon."

——First year anthropology student, University of Aberdeen

职业导向

01、Available jobs & Average salary

空缺的岗位及平均薪资

02、Main feilds

主要从业领域

申请建议

无论是个人陈述技巧还是在申请或求职信中，UCAS官网明确指出提及一下几点会更好。

谈谈您对人类学的真正兴趣，并解释是什么激发了你的好奇心。这可能是一本特定的书、纪录片、实地考察经历或个人经历。

Talk about your genuine interest in anthropology and explain what sparked your curiosity. This could be a particular book, documentary, fieldwork experience, or personal experience.

突出您的学术成就，特别是那些与社会科学、人文科学或任何与人类学相一致的课程相关的成就。While you’ve unlikely studied anthropology before, highlight your academic achievements, particularly those related to social sciences, humanities, or any courses that align with anthropology.

通过讨论您分析复杂问题、质疑假设或参与辩论的实例来展示您的批判性思维能力。Showcase your critical thinking skills by discussing instances where you've analysed complex issues, questioned assumptions, or engaged in debates.

人类学通常涉及展示研究成果，因此请提及学术写作、演讲或交流相关活动的任何经验。Anthropology often involves presenting research findings, so mention any experiences with academic writing, presentations, or communication-related activities.

语言技能在特定地区或社区进行研究时很有价值，因此请务必提及您拥有的任何语言技能。Language skills can be valuable in conducting research in specific regions or communities, so be sure to mention any you have.