Junior WSD规则解读 | 禁用互联网及对应赛中要求

NHSDLC Junior WSD规则解读系列旨在为各位参赛选手详细介绍比赛制度及相关规则，确保大家能够清晰理解比赛要求，并对近期更新的规则加深理解。本系列解读共分为禁用互联网规则详解及对应赛中要求；赛制规则、比赛分组与辩位职责；晋级与评分规则三个部分。

赛中禁用互联网或电脑

在常规赛的预选赛中，Junior WSD的所有比赛都将设置2轮已备动议和2轮即兴动议。所有淘汰赛的动议均为即兴动议。

根据2025春季更新的Junior WSD Rule Book的3.2条，在Junior WSD比赛中，学生准备即兴动议和已备动议时不允许使用互联网或电脑：

准备已备动议

每支参赛队伍有10分钟的时间准备已备动议，准备期间，参赛队伍不得使用互联网或电脑，这意味着学生不可以通过使用电脑打字准备电子发言稿，而应该制作打印稿供比赛使用。

In prepareddebates, teams will have 10minutes to prepare for the debate once the motion has been released. The side of the debate (proposition or opposition) for each team will be released in the pairing for each round. Teams are no longer allowed to use the internet or computers during prepared motion prep time. For those teams that typed prepared motion speeches, printed copies should be made for tournaments.

准备即兴动议

即兴动议是指各队在比赛前收到的动议，学生在收到即兴动议后不得向任何人进行咨询。

每支参赛队伍有20分钟的时间准备即兴动议，在准备时间和比赛期间禁止参赛队伍向教练寻求支持，如果发现辩手与教练沟通（或以任何其他方式咨询外部人员并接受外部支持），联赛有权根据违规严重程度对参赛队处以失利或取消资格的处罚。

An impromptu (un-prepared) motion is a motion that teams receive prior to the round at the same time as you are given the side of the debate. In this instance, teams will only have limited preparation time to think of arguments and examples for your side. In impromptu debates, teams will have 20 minutes to prepare for the debate once the motion has been released.

Speakers must not consult any other individuals after they receive the impromptu motion but prepare the motion independently. Receiving coaching support is forbidden during the preparation time and during the round.If debaters are caught communicating with coaches (or in any other way consulting external individuals and receiving external support), tournament directors have the right to punish teams with a loss or disqualification depending on the severity of the infraction.

禁用互联网及电脑的具体要求：

参赛队应在纸上手写演讲稿，而不是在电脑上打字撰写演讲稿。参加线上赛时，学生应始终保持双手出镜，以便评委知道他们是在不使用互联网的情况下进行准备的。

Teams should write speeches by hand on paper instead of typing them.For online tournament, students should use a camera to physically show their hands so that judges know they are preparing without internet use.

参赛选手应熟悉时事，并有能力在短时间内分析辩题。学生在准备时间不得使用互联网或电脑，取而代之的是，各队伍可以使用一本字典和一本参考书。参考书的定义是记载事实的书籍，包括百科全书、年鉴等。例如，美国WSD国家队的教练多年来一直建议他们的队伍使用由CIA出版的《世界概况》进行即兴动议准备。

Debaters are expected to be familiar with current events and should be capable of analyzing a topic in a short amount of time. Students are no longer allowed to use the internet or computers during preparation time. Instead, teams will be allowed one dictionary and one reference book. Reference books are defined as books of facts and include encyclopedias, almanacs, etc. As an example, for years the coaches of the US WSD national team recommended their teams use the CIA fact book for impromptu motion preparation.

赛中禁用AI

NHSDLC的所有比赛中均严禁以任何形式使用AI，被发现使用AI的学生将自动失去辩论资格，并被暂停比赛资格。联赛有权阻止被发现使用AI的学生报名参加该赛季后续的比赛。

使用AI的判定方法

使用AI的定义是Quillbot查重率≥75%。联赛将收集学生的演讲稿并输入Quillbot，若查重率≥75%则判定其使用了AI。

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is strictly prohibited in any form during debate rounds. For the purposes of detecting AI usage, the following definition is adopted:

AI usage is defined as a score of 75% or greater when a speech is processed through Quillbot.

If the Quillbot score reaches 75% or higher, the DLC will declare that AI has been used. Students found using AI will automatically lose the debate and be suspended from the tournament. The DLC reserves the right to prevent students found using AI from registering for future tournaments that semester.