2022年12月NEC商赛备战时事新闻汇总

1.英国新任财政部长几乎取消了所有的减税计划

U.K. Finance Minister Jeremy Hunt used his first Monday on the job to announce that almost all of the controversial tax measures announced by his predecessor would be reversed

The major U-turn includes scrapping the cut for the lowest rate of income tax from 20% to 19% as well as reductions to dividend tax rates, the reversal of off-payroll working reforms, VAT

claim-backs for tourists and the freeze on alcohol duty rates.

Hunt said the reversed tax cuts totaled £32 billion (S36 billion) a year.

2.美国核心通胀率飙升至40年来最高水平

The Us Labor Department reported Thursday that the country's consumerinflation in September surged 8.2 percent from a year ago

with core inflation soaring to four-decade high cementing another big rate hike by the Federal Reserve.

The Consumer Price Index(CPI)rose 0.4 percent in September on a seasonally adjusted basis after ticking up 0.1 percent according to the

department's Bureau of Labor Statistics.

"The Consumer Price Index rose 0.4% in September, once again coming in above consensus expectations and demonstrating that

inflation continues toshpar formidable  momentum." Sarah House and Michael Pugliese economists at Wells Fargo Securities, wrote in an

analysis.

3.由于消费成本上升,约四分之一的美国人将延迟调休

4.中共二十大在京召开,誓要推进现代化

5.中国南方航空将恢复国际客运航班

6. IMF负责人称 新兴市场和发展中国家将收到三重打击

Emerging markets and developing countries are being hit by a stronger dollar, high borrowing costs and capital outflows-a triple blow particularly heavy for countries that are under a high level of debl, the chief of the International Monetary Fund(IMF) said Thursday.

"In this envirooment. we also must support vulnerable emerging markets and developing countries," IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georeieva said at a press conference during the IMI

and World Bank annual meetings.

7.本年度诺贝尔经济学奖揭晓包含美联储前主席在内的三人获奖

U.S.-based economists Ben Bernanke, Douglas Diamond and Philip Dybvig were awarded the Nobel prize in economic sciences for 2022 for

their research on banks and financial crises.

Bernanke was chairman of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2014 and is now at the Brookings Institute in Washington, D.C. Diamond is a professor at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, and Dybvig is a professor at the Olin Business School of Washington

University in St. Louis.

8. 美国发布9月份就业数据股市和债市对此反应各异

Nonfarm payrolls increased 263,000 for the month short of the Dow Jones estimate for 275.000

The unemployment rate was 3.5%,down 0.2 percentage point as the labor force participation rate edged lower.

Average hourly earnings rose 5% from a year ago slightly below the estimate.

Leisure and hospitality. health care and business and professional services led sector gainers

Stock market futures moved lower after the release while government bond vields rose.

*Nonfarm payrolls:非农就业指数,反映出农业就业人口以外的新增就业人数。

10. 马斯克再次申请收购推特 特朗普有望在11月8日前回归该平台. 

11. 定制旅游、文化旅游和 本地旅游成为中国国庆度假首选

12. 中国汽车公司正在将新能源技术带往德国等欧洲国家

13.沙特阿美承诺向北亚顾客全额供应11月份石油

14. 英国削减税率引争议财政部长对此作出回应

Earlier in the day. the U.K. government reversed a plan to scrap the top 45% rate of income tax paid on earnings above £150,000($166,770)a year following a growing public backlash and major market turbulence.

The proposed tax cut was widely seen as a politically toxic decision at a time when the country faces a worsening cost-of-living crisis. Economists and analysts were skeptical that the

U.K. government's U-turn on tax cuts for the wealthy would alleviate market skittishness,however.

15. 美众议院通过了临时拨款措施以避免联邦政府关门

16. 马斯克在特斯拉的AI日展示了仿人机器人原型

17. 中国开始招募第四代航天员首次向中国香港和中国澳门地区开放

18. 夜间经济在中国各地蓬勃发展

19.OPEC+正在考虑削减石油产量油价或将回到百元时代

20.Facebook的母公司Meta将进行史上首次大裁员

21.拜登政府将提供超130亿美金帮助美国家庭降低能源账单

Vice President Kamala Harris plans to announce the new initiative while visiting a sheet metal workers’training facility and union hall in Boston later Wednesday

HHS will release $4.5 billion in Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding which helps pay energy bills and energy related home repairs for families.

The Biden administration will also provide roughly $9 billion to help low- and moderate income families lower energy costs by making energy-efficient upgrades to their homes

22.第五届中国国际进口博览会在上海召开

23.中国对外直接投资流量规模连续十年位居世界第三

China's outbound direct investment(ODI) surged 16.3 percent on a yearly basis to $178.82 billion in 2021, with the flow scale ranking third in the world for ten consecutive years, according to a government statistical bulletin released on Monday.

The country's oDI stock amounted to $2.79 trillion by the end of 2021, positioning it as the third among the largest investors in the global market for five consecutive vears, said the 2021

Statistical Bulletin of China's Outward ForeignDirect Investment.

24.央行警告:英国正面临有史以来最长时间的衰退

The Bank of England warned Thursday that the U.K. is facing its longest recession since records began, with the economic downturn expected to extend well into 2024.

The central bank described the outlook for Britain's economy as “very challenging,”noting that unemployment would likely double to 6.5% during the country's two-year slump

U.K. GDP is projected to decline by around 0.75% over the second half of 2022, reflecting the squeeze on real incomes from surging energy and tradable goods prices, the Bank said

The BOE raised interest rates by an historic 75 basis points Thursdav its largest hike in 33years.

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